LTV Formula:
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The Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio is a financial term used by lenders to express the ratio of a loan to the value of an asset purchased. In car loans, it represents how much of the car's value is being financed.
The calculator uses the LTV formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage of the car's value is being financed by the loan.
Details: LTV is crucial for lenders to assess risk. Lower LTV ratios generally mean better loan terms and lower interest rates. Most lenders prefer LTV ratios below 80-90% for car loans.
Tips: Enter the loan amount and vehicle value in dollars. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the LTV percentage.
Q1: What is a good LTV ratio for a car loan?
A: Generally, an LTV below 80% is considered good, while above 100% means you're financing more than the car's value (negative equity).
Q2: How does LTV affect my car loan?
A: Higher LTV ratios may lead to higher interest rates or require gap insurance. Very high LTV might result in loan denial.
Q3: Can LTV be more than 100%?
A: Yes, if you're borrowing more than the car's value (common when rolling over negative equity from a previous loan).
Q4: How is vehicle value determined?
A: Lenders typically use the lower of the purchase price or current market value (NADA or Kelley Blue Book values).
Q5: Does down payment affect LTV?
A: Yes, a larger down payment reduces the loan amount, resulting in a lower LTV ratio.