Slope Formula:
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Slope is a measure of the steepness of a line, or a section of a line, connecting two points. It's calculated as the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on a line.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope describes how much the line rises (or falls) vertically for each unit of horizontal movement to the right.
Details: Slope is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and many other fields. It's used to describe rates of change, gradients, and inclines in various applications from road construction to graph analysis.
Tips: Enter the rise and run values. The run cannot be zero (as division by zero is undefined). Values can be positive or negative (except run which must be non-zero).
Q1: What does a positive slope mean?
A: A positive slope means the line rises as it moves from left to right.
Q2: What does a negative slope mean?
A: A negative slope means the line falls as it moves from left to right.
Q3: What does a slope of zero mean?
A: A slope of zero means the line is perfectly horizontal.
Q4: What if the run is zero?
A: If run is zero, the line is vertical and the slope is undefined (infinite).
Q5: How is slope used in real life?
A: Slope is used in construction (ramps, roofs), road design, wheelchair accessibility, physics (velocity), economics (marginal rates), and many other applications.