Capacitance Formula:
From: | To: |
The capacitance calculation determines the value of a capacitor based on its reactance at a given frequency. This is useful in AC circuit analysis and filter design.
The calculator uses the capacitance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows the inverse relationship between capacitance and both frequency and reactance.
Details: Calculating capacitance from reactance is essential for designing filters, tuning circuits, and analyzing AC circuit behavior.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hz and reactance in Ω. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be in Farads (F).
Q1: What is capacitive reactance?
A: Capacitive reactance is the opposition to alternating current due to capacitance, measured in ohms.
Q2: Why does capacitance decrease with frequency?
A: Higher frequencies allow capacitors to charge/discharge faster, effectively reducing their opposition to current.
Q3: What are typical capacitance values?
A: Most practical capacitors range from picofarads (pF) to millifarads (mF). The calculator may show very small values in Farads.
Q4: Can I use this for DC circuits?
A: No, capacitors block DC current completely (infinite reactance at 0 Hz).
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It assumes an ideal capacitor. Real capacitors have equivalent series resistance (ESR) and other non-ideal characteristics.