Maximum Heart Rate Formula:
From: | To: |
Maximum Heart Rate (MHR) is the highest number of beats per minute your heart can achieve during maximum physical exertion. The formula MHR = 211 - 0.64 × age provides a more accurate estimate than the traditional "220 - age" formula, especially for older adults.
The calculator uses the updated Maximum Heart Rate equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation was derived from extensive research and provides a more accurate estimate of maximum heart rate across different age groups.
Details: Knowing your maximum heart rate helps in designing effective exercise programs, determining appropriate exercise intensity, and establishing heart rate training zones.
Tips: Simply enter your age in years. The value must be between 1 and 120 years for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why use this formula instead of 220 - age?
A: Research shows that 211 - 0.64 × age is more accurate, especially for older adults, as the traditional formula tends to overestimate MHR in younger people and underestimate it in older people.
Q2: What are typical maximum heart rate values?
A: For a 20-year-old: ~198 bpm, for a 50-year-old: ~179 bpm, for a 70-year-old: ~166 bpm. These values decline gradually with age.
Q3: How should I use my maximum heart rate?
A: MHR is used to calculate training zones (e.g., 50-60% of MHR for light exercise, 70-80% for aerobic training, 80-90% for intense workouts).
Q4: Are there limitations to this formula?
A: While more accurate than 220 - age, individual variations still exist due to genetics, fitness level, and other factors. The only way to know your exact MHR is through clinical testing.
Q5: Does medication affect maximum heart rate?
A: Yes, certain medications (like beta blockers) can lower your maximum heart rate. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.