State Income Tax Equation:
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State income tax is a tax levied by individual states on income earned within that state. The rate varies by state and sometimes by income level, with some states having no income tax at all.
The calculator uses the simple state income tax equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation multiplies your taxable income by your state's tax rate to calculate the amount owed.
Details: Calculating your state income tax helps with financial planning, budgeting, and ensuring you pay the correct amount to avoid penalties or overpayment.
Tips: Enter your taxable income in USD and your state's tax rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%). Both values must be valid (income ≥ 0, rate between 0-1).
Q1: What counts as taxable income?
A: Taxable income typically includes wages, salaries, tips, interest, dividends, and other earnings, minus any deductions or exemptions.
Q2: How do I find my state's tax rate?
A: Check your state's department of revenue website or consult a tax professional. Some states have progressive tax rates.
Q3: Are there states with no income tax?
A: Yes, as of 2023, Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming have no state income tax.
Q4: What if my state has progressive tax rates?
A: This calculator assumes a flat rate. For progressive taxes, you may need to calculate tax brackets separately.
Q5: When are state taxes due?
A: Typically April 15, matching the federal deadline, but some states have different due dates.