Power Equation:
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The power equation (P = V × I) calculates electrical power in watts from voltage (V) and current (I). It's a fundamental equation in electrical engineering and physics.
The calculator uses the power equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that power is directly proportional to both voltage and current.
Details: Calculating power is essential for designing electrical circuits, determining energy consumption, selecting appropriate components, and ensuring electrical safety.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts and current in amps. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the power in watts.
Q1: What are typical voltage values?
A: Common voltages include 1.5V (batteries), 120V (US household), 230V (European household), and 12V (automotive).
Q2: How does power relate to energy?
A: Power is the rate of energy use. Energy (in watt-hours) = Power × Time.
Q3: Can this calculate current from power and voltage?
A: No, this calculator only computes power. You would need to rearrange the equation (I = P/V) for current.
Q4: What's the difference between AC and DC power?
A: For DC circuits, P = V×I. For AC, you need to consider power factor: P = V×I×PF.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact, but real-world measurements may have instrument errors.