Pentagon Side Formula:
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The formula calculates the length of a side of a regular pentagon given its radius (distance from center to vertex). A regular pentagon has five equal sides and five equal angles.
The calculator uses the pentagon side formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula derives from dividing the pentagon into five isosceles triangles and using trigonometric relationships.
Details: Calculating pentagon side lengths is essential in geometry, architecture, and design where pentagonal shapes are used.
Tips: Enter the radius of the pentagon in any units. The result will be in the same units. Value must be positive.
Q1: What is a regular pentagon?
A: A five-sided polygon with all sides equal and all angles equal (108° each).
Q2: What's the difference between radius and apothem?
A: Radius is center-to-vertex distance; apothem is center-to-side distance.
Q3: Can I calculate area with this?
A: No, this calculates side length. Area requires a different formula.
Q4: What if my pentagon isn't regular?
A: This formula only works for regular pentagons with equal sides and angles.
Q5: What's the exact value of sin(π/5)?
A: sin(π/5) = sin(36°) ≈ 0.5877852522924731.