Free Fall Time Equation:
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The free fall time equation calculates the time it takes for an object to fall a certain distance under constant acceleration due to gravity, neglecting air resistance. This is derived from the basic kinematic equations of motion.
The calculator uses the free fall equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation comes from solving the distance equation \( d = \frac{1}{2}gt^2 \) for time (t).
Details: Understanding free fall time is essential in physics, engineering, and safety calculations for falling objects. It's used in designing safety equipment, amusement park rides, and studying projectile motion.
Tips: Enter the distance in meters and gravity in m/s² (9.81 m/s² is standard for Earth). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Does this equation account for air resistance?
A: No, this is the idealized equation for free fall in a vacuum. In real-world conditions with air resistance, fall time would be longer.
Q2: What's the value of g on other planets?
A: g varies by celestial body (Moon: 1.62 m/s², Mars: 3.71 m/s², Jupiter: 24.79 m/s²).
Q3: Does object mass affect fall time?
A: In vacuum, no. All objects fall at the same rate regardless of mass. With air resistance, mass and shape do affect fall time.
Q4: How accurate is this for everyday objects?
A: For dense objects falling short distances (few meters), it's reasonably accurate. For light objects or long falls, air resistance becomes significant.
Q5: What's the maximum distance this can calculate?
A: Theoretically unlimited, but for Earth, terminal velocity becomes a factor for falls over ~450m.