US Navy Body Fat Equation:
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The US Navy body fat equation estimates body fat percentage using simple circumference measurements. While convenient, it may have inaccuracies compared to more precise methods like DEXA scans or hydrostatic weighing.
The calculator uses the US Navy equation for men:
Where:
Explanation: The equation estimates body fat percentage based on the relationship between these circumference measurements and body composition.
Details: Body fat percentage is a key health metric that can indicate risk for various health conditions. The US Navy uses this method for fitness assessments due to its simplicity.
Tips: Measure abdomen at the navel and neck at the narrowest point. All measurements should be in inches. For most accurate results, measurements should be taken in the morning before eating.
Q1: How accurate is the US Navy method?
A: It's reasonably accurate for most people but can be off by 3-5% compared to more precise methods. It may overestimate lean individuals and underestimate those with higher body fat.
Q2: What are healthy body fat percentages?
A: For men: 6-24% is generally healthy (athletes 6-13%, fitness 14-17%, average 18-24%). Women typically have higher percentages.
Q3: When should measurements be taken?
A: Morning measurements after waking and using the bathroom are most consistent. Avoid measuring after exercise or large meals.
Q4: Are there limitations to this method?
A: Less accurate for very muscular individuals, those with unusual fat distribution, or people outside typical military age ranges.
Q5: Is there a female version of this equation?
A: Yes, the female version includes hip measurements. This calculator only implements the male version.