US T-Bill Interest Formula:
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The US Treasury Bill (T-Bill) interest calculation determines the interest earned on these short-term government securities. T-Bills are sold at a discount and mature at face value, with the difference representing the interest earned.
The calculator uses the T-Bill interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates interest using the 360-day year convention standard for US Treasury bills.
Details: Accurate interest calculation helps investors compare returns across different T-Bills and make informed investment decisions.
Tips: Enter face value in dollars, yield in decimal form (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and days to maturity. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is a 360-day year used instead of 365?
A: The 360-day year is a banking convention that simplifies interest calculations for short-term instruments like T-Bills.
Q2: How does this differ from bond interest calculations?
A: T-Bills are discount instruments (no periodic coupons), while most bonds pay periodic interest payments.
Q3: What's the typical range for T-Bill yields?
A: Yields vary with market conditions but typically range from 0.5% to 5% for standard maturities.
Q4: Are T-Bill interest payments taxable?
A: Yes, interest from T-Bills is subject to federal income tax but exempt from state and local taxes.
Q5: Can this formula be used for other money market instruments?
A: Similar formulas apply to other discount instruments, but some may use 365-day year conventions.